一、日常清洁与保养

　　1、 Daily cleaning and maintenance

　　1. 清洗外表：冷再生机在施工过程中会积累大量灰尘和油迹，这些污染物不仅影响外观，还可能成为腐蚀的诱因。因此，要定期清洗工程机械的柴油机、底盘、工作装置的外表，保持其整洁。但注意，在清洗时严禁用高压、高温的水枪冲洗防水要求较高的部位，特别是电器部分，以免造成损坏。

　　1. Cleaning the appearance: During the construction process, the cold recycling machine will accumulate a large amount of dust and oil stains, which not only affect the appearance but may also become a cause of corrosion. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly clean the exterior of the diesel engine, chassis, and working equipment of construction machinery to maintain their cleanliness. However, it is strictly prohibited to use high-pressure and high-temperature water guns to rinse areas with high waterproof requirements, especially electrical parts, during cleaning to avoid damage.

　　2. 保养转子及其罩壳和滑靴：

　　2. Maintain the rotor, its casing, and sliding shoes:

　　检查转子是否有水泥结垢等，及时清理灰尘，并对需要割除、焊接的刀具进行更换。

　　Check whether the rotor has cement scaling, clean the dust in a timely manner, and replace the cutting tools that need to be cut or welded.

　　清理转子罩壳上的灰尘，并在施工结束收车时将转子罩壳垫起地面5~10公分，防止雨雪的浸蚀。

　　Clean the dust on the rotor cover and place the rotor cover 5-10 cm above the ground to prevent erosion from rain and snow when the construction is completed and the vehicle is closed.

　　检查滑靴的磨损情况，对已经磨损的部分进行补焊，并在螺纹处涂抹黄油防锈。

　　Check the wear of the sliding shoes, repair the worn parts with welding, and apply butter to the threads for rust prevention.

　　二、发动机维护

　　2、 Engine maintenance

　　1. 定期更换机油：机油是发动机的“血液”，定期更换机油是保持发动机正常运转的关键。建议按照厂家的更换周期进行机油更换，同时选择符合规格的机油，以确保发动机内部的清洁和润滑。

　　1. Regularly changing engine oil: Engine oil is the "blood" of the engine, and regularly changing engine oil is the key to maintaining normal engine operation. It is recommended to change the engine oil according to the manufacturer's recommended replacement cycle, and choose oil that meets the specifications to ensure cleanliness and lubrication inside the engine.

　　2. 清洁空气滤清器：空气滤清器的作用是阻止空气中的杂质进入发动机，防止发动机磨损。因此，要定期清洁或更换空气滤清器滤芯。

　　2. Clean the air filter: The function of the air filter is to prevent impurities in the air from entering the engine and prevent engine wear. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly clean or replace the air filter element.

　　3. 检查冷却液：冷却液的作用是保持发动机的正常工作温度。应定期检查冷却液液位和质量，确保其处于正常范围内。

　　3. Check the coolant: The function of coolant is to maintain the normal operating temperature of the engine. Regularly check the coolant level and quality to ensure it is within the normal range.

　　4. 紧固螺栓和螺母：发动机运行过程中，螺栓和螺母可能会因振动而松动。因此，要定期检查并紧固螺栓和螺母。

　　4. Tighten bolts and nuts: During engine operation, bolts and nuts may loosen due to vibration. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly inspect and tighten bolts and nuts.

　　三、其他重要部件的维护

　　3、 Maintenance of other important components

　　1. 检查易损件：如轴承、密封圈等，如有磨损或损坏应及时更换。

　　1. Check vulnerable parts such as bearings, sealing rings, etc. If there is wear or damage, they should be replaced in a timely manner.

　　2. 润滑系统：定期检查设备的润滑系统，确保各运动部件得到充分润滑，防止磨损和卡滞。

　　2. Lubrication system: Regularly inspect the lubrication system of the equipment to ensure that all moving parts are adequately lubricated and prevent wear and jamming.

　　3. 电气系统：检查电缆、控制器等电气部件的连接情况，确保其正常工作。

　　3. Electrical system: Check the connection of electrical components such as cables and controllers to ensure their normal operation.

　　四、定期检修与记录

　　4、 Regular maintenance and recording

　　1. 制定维修计划：根据设备的维护手册制定维修计划，定期更换磨损部件，确保设备正常运行。

　　1. Develop a maintenance plan: Develop a maintenance plan based on the equipment's maintenance manual, regularly replace worn parts, and ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

　　2. 记录与报告：对设备的运行状况和作业过程进行记录，发现问题及时报告并处理。

　　2. Record and report: Record the operation status and operation process of the equipment, report and handle problems in a timely manner.

　　五、注意事项

　　5、 Safety precautions

　　1. 操作前准备：确保冷再生机各部件完好无损，无严重磨损或老化现象；检查油、水、电气等系统是否正常；检查装置是否齐全、有效。

　　1. Preparation before operation: Ensure that all components of the cold regeneration machine are intact and free from severe wear or aging; Check whether the oil, water, electrical and other systems are normal; Check if the safety devices are complete and effective.

　　2. 操作中的监控：在冷再生机运行过程中，应密切关注机器的工作状态和周围环境的变化。如发现异常情况或故障，应立即停止工作并进行检查。

　　2. Monitoring during operation: During the operation of the cold regeneration machine, close attention should be paid to the working status of the machine and changes in the surrounding environment. If any abnormal situation or malfunction is found, the work should be stopped immediately and checked.

　　3. 操作后维护：每次使用后，应彻底清洗设备表面，去除灰尘、杂物和残留物；检查设备的润滑系统；如设备出现异常声音、振动或性能下降，应立即停机检查并诊断故障原因。

　　3. Maintenance after operation: After each use, the surface of the equipment should be thoroughly cleaned to remove dust, debris, and residue; Check the lubrication system of the equipment; If the equipment produces abnormal sound, vibration or performance degradation, it should be stopped immediately for inspection and diagnosis of the cause of the fault.

　　总之，冷再生机的维护是一个综合性的工作，需要细心、耐心和知识。只有这样，才能确保冷再生机在施工中的、稳定运行。

　　In short, the maintenance of a cold regeneration machine is a comprehensive task that requires attention to detail, patience, and professional knowledge. Only in this way can we ensure the efficient and stable operation of the cold recycling machine during construction.

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